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 NEW ZEALAND ARCHAEOLOGY

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 New Zealand Archaeological Sites
 for the Cultural Tourist

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©  NZAA  Last Update: 09/05/2010

THAMES / COROMANDELBack to the Cultural Tourist Homepage

A favourite leisure place of New Zealanders with a glorious coastline, bush and a heritage of gold mining and the kauri timber industry.

 



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Whole set of Coromandel sites: Google Earth   


Dancing Camp kauri dam,  (Kauaeranga Valley)

What:  Kauri driving dam remains.

Where:   Below Pinnacles Hut  Google Earth

Web Info: http://www.doc.govt.nz/
templates/page.aspx?id=34093

http://www.doc.govt.nz/upload/documents/
conservation/historic/by-region/dancing-camp-kauri-driving-dam.pd
f

How to get there: Get a track map for the DOC visitor centre. 

How long to allow: Half an hour at the site. One hour walk from the visitor centre.

What else to do there: Enjoy the bush. There are many other historic features in the valley.


Whitianga Rock Pa

What:   A small pa on a prominent rock - the palisade posts were set into holes cut in the rock which may be still seen.

Where: Over the river from Whitianga  Google Earth 

Web Info: http://www.doc.govt.nz/templates/trackandwalk.aspx?id=35893

http://www.doc.govt.nz/templates/page.aspx?id=45643

How to get there: Catch the passenger ferry from Whitianga - it runs regularly - the site is along a well marked track south of the landing.

How long to allow: Half an hour.

What else to do there: The stone wharf at the ferry landing.


Hereheretaura Pa,  Te Pare

What: Pa

Where:  Prominent headland at the east end of Hahei Beach. Google Earth

Web Info: http://www.doc.govt.nz/
templates/page.aspx?id=45650

How to get there: Drive to Hahei Beach and park near the eastern end. The pa is in a reserve with a clear track.

How long to allow: One hour

What else to do there: See Hahei pa as well. Enjoy the stunning view over the islands off the coast.


Opito Point Pa

What:  A prominent pa

Where:   At the eastern end of lovely Opito Beach Google Earth

Web Info: http://www.doc.govt.nz/
templates/page.aspx?id=45648

How to get there: Walk along the beach from the end of the road - its right in front of you! Driving to Opito 

How long to allow: 2 hours

What else to do there: Enjoy the view!  The hill Tahanga that you passed is a volcanic stump - and the source of rock for adzes for the first Maori residents. It was traded widely in northern New Zealand. It is not open for acess.


Billy Goat incline (Kauaeranga Valley)

What:  Steam hauler site used in the kauri industry

Where:  Kauaeranga Valley, Thames. Google Earth

Web Info: http://www.doc.govt.nz/templates/page.aspx?id=34093
http://www.teara.govt.nz/TheBush/UsesOfTheBush/
BushTramsAndOtherLogTransport/5/ENZ-Resources/Standard/4/en

How to get there: 40 minute walk from the visitor centre.

How long to allow: Half an hour at the site

What else to do there: The visitor centre has guides to many other historic features. See the Hoffman pool intake and Dancing Camp dam on this site.


Puketui,  Broken Hills Gorge

What:   Gold mining site with remains of shafts, a drive you can walk through (take a torch) and a battery. 

Where:   Puketui Coromandel. The site is a DOC one close to the road. Google Earth

Web Info: http://www.doc.govt.nz/templates/page.aspx?id=45646

How to get there: Along Puketui Rd from State highway 25A.

How long to allow: Two hours

What else to do there: Enjoy the bush.


Masonry intake structure Hoffman Pool (Kauaeranga Valley)

What:   A concrete and masonry intake from the river that fed water through to Thames through a water race for hydraulic power and water supply. It went through tunnels, channel and flumes. Originally had a cunning float controlled intake gate to stop flood water entering the race. 

Where: Western bank of the river against the hill slope, where it leaves the narrower part of the valley   Google Earth

Web Info: http://www.doc.govt.nz/templates/page.aspx?id=34093

How to get there: Ten minutes from Thames up the valley road. Go past the visitor centre to a small carpark signposted 'nature walk'. Its down that path a short way.

How long to allow: Half an hour.

What else to do there: - see the Kauri dam remains elsewhere in the valley. If you take the model dam walk from the visitor centre carpark you will see part of the water race including a sluice set in the race wall to drain it.


Hahei Pa

What:   Prominent pa on a knoll.

Where:   Eastern end of Hahei Beach  Google Earth

Web Info: http://www.doc.govt.nz/templates/page.aspx?id=45650

How to get there: Drive to Hahei Beach and park near the eastern end. The pa is in a reserve with a clear track.

How long to allow: Half an hour

What else to do there: See the promontory pa as well.


Opera Pt

What:  Pa site and historic sawmill.

Where:  North head of Whangapoua Harbour Google Earth

Web Info: http://www.doc.govt.nz/templates/trackandwalk.aspx?id=35891

How to get there: Drive to the western end of the harbour - the site

How long to allow: Two hours

What else to do there: -


Whitianga Stone Wharf

What:   Stone faced wharf built in 1837

Where: At the eastern ferry landing, Whitianga.  Google Earth

Web Info: http://www.doc.govt.nz/templates/trackandwalk.aspx?id=35893

How to get there: Catch the passenger ferry across from Whitianga - runs regularly

How long to allow: 15 minutes.

What else to do there: The adjacent pa on Whitianga rock is a must once you are there.


Whitianga Stone Store

What: The oldest building in Whitianga - from the 1870's

Where:   The southern extremity of the town  on the waterfront, Robinson Rd. Google Earth

Web Info: http://www.whitianga.co.nz/history.html

 

How to get there: Follow round the estuary waterfront to its southern-most extent - next to the big Norfolk Pine.

How long to allow: 10 minutes.

What else to do there: -


  HMS Buffalo Wreck

What: Breaking our own rule here on not covering shipwrecks and there is usually nothing to see. However it is a famous 1840 shipwreck for Australia, as in 1836 Buffalo helped found the settlement of South Australia. There is a replica at Glenelg in Adelaide.

Where: Buffalo Beach Whitianga  Google Earth

Web Info: http://thequay.kiwiclub.com/notes/Buffalo.htm

How to get there: Two minutes north of the town

How long to allow: 5 minutes - occasionally the wreck is exposed on the beach.

What else to do there: see the rest of Whitianga - see also other listings here.


Queen of Beauty Shaft Pump, Thames

What:  Mine shaft (behind building), Thames- Hauraki pump house and quadrants from the mine pump. The shaft is largely infilled. (Old photo - it is now much better loved)

Where: Thames   Google Earth

Web Info:  

How to get there: Cnr. Bella and Campbell Sts. Its in the grounds of the Thames Museum of Technology - open limited hours - but you can see the quadrants from the road behind if it is closed.

How long to allow: 15 minutes

What else to do there: Enjoy the atmosphere of Thames, museums, mine experiences - see panel to right.


  Kauri Dam, Kaiarara Stream (Great Barrier Island)

kauri dam,great barrier island,new zealandWhat: Driving dam used to hoosh kauri logs to the sea and the saw mill. A late example built in the 1920's. This site is fragile - please keep off the timber structure.

Where: Off the Mt Hobson Track 

Web Info: http://www.learnz.org.nz/2001/great_barrier/
kauri_resource.htm

http://www.doc.govt.nz/templates/trackandwalk.aspx?id=36800

http://www.greatbarrier.co.nz/DOC/Places%20to%20visit.htm

How to get there: Half day round trip on the track, start from Port Fitzroy. Get a DOC map from their  visitor centre at the Ferry Wharf, Auckland or at their weekday only office at Port Fitzroy.

How long to allow: 30 minutes at the site.

What else to do there: On Great Barrier, wonderful beaches and bush walks, the Oreville Stamping Battery is located alongside the road to Whangaparapara, whaling station remains at  Whangaparapara. 


  Te Totara Pa


TeTotara Pa ditch (left) and bank.
What: Pa site where Hongi Hika defeated the Hauraki Maori in 1821. A large headland pa with the cut off ditch and bank largely intact and some perimeter scarps and terraces. Much of the interior is a modern cemetery which rather detracts from the history of the site. More a visit for the historical association than a great pa visit.

Where: Part of the Totara cemetery, south of Thames. Google Earth

Web Info:

How to get there: Take the cemetery road to the east of the Kopu - Thames road. The defences can be seen at the end of the cemetery road.

How long to allow: 30 minutes at the site.

What else to do there: Lots of heritage stuff in Thames. 



Guides:
Coromandel Gold, A Guide to the Historic Goldfields of the Coromandel. Phil Moore and Neville Ritchie,  Dunmore 1996. (A must for the gold sites. Heaps more sites than covered here and instructions to see them)

The Inch by Inch Guide to the Whitianga Area, Randal Inch. Privately published 2002.

Great Barrier Island. Don Armitage editor, Canterbury University Press 2001.


While you are in Thames and Coromandel we recommend:

Thames School of Mines

Thames Goldmine Experience

Thames Historical Museum

Coromandel School of Mines

Not really heritage but a lot of fun is the Driving Creek Railway


Thames and Coromandel are heritage towns.