New Zealand Journal of Archaeology Index  >  Vol 27 Allen

 

NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY ISSN 0110~540X ABSTRACT

 

 

Periodicity, Duration, and Function of

Occupation at Tauroa Point,

Northland, New Zealand

 

Melinda S. Allen1

 

ABSTRACT

Three coastal sites at Tauroa Point, Northland, New Zealand were explored using

varied archaeological techniques. At least seven, and possibly more, distinct

occupations were identified, the earliest dating to about the fourteenth century AD.

The analysis presented here centres on defining the periodicity, duration, and nature

of pre-European Maori activities on this coast over time. Geomorphic evidence,

radiocarbon dates, feature characteristics, fauna and artefact assemblages, and wood

charcoal data are used in this endeavour. Indications are that the earliest occupation

was the most extended, followed by repeated ephemeral visits between AD 1400

and 1650, and intensified but short-term coastal occupations after AD 1650. These

occupations all took place within a geomorphically active environment, yet were

variably affected by erosion and aggradation; in at least one locality the build-up

of dune sands intensified after site abandonment.

 

Keywords: NORTHLAND, TAUROA POINT, MAORI PREHISTORY, ARCHAIC, CHRONOLOGY, FUNCTIONAL VARIABILITY.

 

1 Department of Anthropology, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New

Zealand

 

Ó Copyright New Zealand Archaeological Association.

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